Democratic Redefinition - Wikipedia

Sean Hawkey

Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, is allowing the redefinition of everything and becoming an invaluable resource for journalists.

Wikipedia is a multilingual project to create a complete and accurate open content encyclopedia. It was started on January 15, 2001 and is already working on more than 100,000 articles in the English version, and many more in 29 other languages.

Wikipedia’s goal is to create an information source in an encyclopedia format that is freely available. The GNU Free Documentation License applied to the project grants free access to all the content in the same sense as free software is licensed freely. That is to say, Wikipedia content can be copied, modified, and redistributed as long as the recipient grants the same freedoms to others using their version. Anyone can edit articles and the site provides a good help page and a sandbox for people to learn how to make and edit entries.

In the ongoing events area of the encyclopedia there are wonderfully balanced contributions on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the Plan to invade Iraq, War on Terrorism. You can see the current version, previous versions and changes that have been made, you can edit the current version, establish debate on certain points, and of course add completely new articles.

Once you’ve read a few of the entries such as Mass Media, Press Barons, God, Democratic Representation, you can begin to appreciate what a resource this is for writers and researchers.

Below I include a “stub” entry on Media Studies, if you don’t like it, you can change it!

Media studies
A Communication science which studies the nature and effects of media upon individuals and society. A cross-disciplinary field, media studies uses techniques from psychology, art theory, sociology, information theory, and economics. The development of multimedia and performance art has been greatly influenced by media studies. Critical media theory looks at how the corporate ownership of media production and distribution affects society, and provides a common ground to social conservatives concerned by the effects of media on the traditional family and liberals and socialists concerned by the corporatization of social discourse. The study of the effects and techniques of advertising is a cornerstone of media studies.

Media studies pioneers include Marshall McLuhan, Denis McQuail, Harold Innis, and Walter Ong. The socialist and media critic Robert McChesney is a major figure. And Grasso talks about political media and socialization.

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